catchment area

英 [ˈkætʃmənt eəriə]

美 [ˈkætʃmənt eriə]

n.  (学校的)招生地区; (医院等的)服务地区; 汇水区; 汇水面积

牛津词典

noun

• （学校的）招生地区；（医院等的）服务地区
  the area from which a school takes its students, a hospital its patients, etc.
• 汇水区；汇水面积
  the area from which rain flows into a particular river or lake

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (学校的)招生地区;(医院等的)服务地区
  Thecatchment area ofa school, hospital, or other service is the area that it serves.
  1. ...the catchment areas of the district general hospitals.
     地区综合医院的服务范围
• (地理学上河流的)集水区域，汇水面积
  In geography, thecatchment areaof a river is the area of land from which water flows into the river.

英英释义

noun

• the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries
  1. flood control in the Missouri basin
  Synonym:river basinbasinwatersheddrainage basincatchment basindrainage area

双语例句

• Studies on Land Exploiting Potential and Developing Mechanism of Red Soil Hillside Catchment Area
  红壤丘陵集水区土地开发利用潜力与发展机制研究
• Spread available gathering rain capacity study of small catchment area aiming at watershed, channel and sloping field;
  对小流域、沟道、坡地等小型集水区的可集水量计算问题展开研究；
• When they arrive, its three-year-olds, chosen non-selectively by catchment area, are well behind the national average.
  在其招生区随机抽取的3岁儿童的水平远远落后于全国平均水平。
• Ecological Risk Analysis Based on Landscape Structure in Catchment Area along the Weihe River
  基于景观结构的渭河下游河流沿线区域生态风险分析
• The forest hydrology model has been conceived on the level of small watershed and catchment area.
  PRMS模型在该地区应用的确定性系数达到77.8%，通过构建的水文模型，探讨了在小流域和集水区尺度上森林植被变化（森林覆盖率、空间配置）对洪水的影响作用。
• Cases include a family who were spied on to check they were not cheating on school catchment area rules and so-called'bin criminals '.
  这些案列中包括一个家庭，他们被监视以确定没有在学校的集水区中骗人或者所谓的“精神犯罪”。
• The results are approximately consistent with the flood characteristics of the catchment area.
  成果基本符合本流域洪水特性。
• In the relatively dependent and most integral unit of catchment area in hilly red soil landscape, we study the yearly dynamics of surface water resources including rainfall, evapotranspiration and water storage.
  以红壤丘陵景观中相对独立且整体性强的集水区为基本单元，重点研究了集水区内降水、蒸散、水量蓄存等地表水资源的年变化。
• With economic development and population growth in Yellow River catchment area, water pollution has become more and more serious.
  随着黄河流域经济的发展和人口的增加，黄河的水污染问题愈演愈烈。
• Drought decision support system in the catchment area of Lanchang River Based on GIS
  基于GIS的澜沧江下游区旱灾决策支持系统